At this point it is becoming increasingly clear what Brexit will look like. All the technical measures that ensure free movement of goods will stay in place. We will leave the customs union but will retain extensive customs cooperation. In all the ways that matter we will remain a member of the single market. At the very least it will be a shadow EEA mechanism.
We will have negotiated some kind of control on freedom of movement though it won't be anything like what the hard liners demand. They are going to call it Brexit in name only because it will not deliver their fantasy.
There is no stopping Brexit though. No court case or parliamentary sabotage can stand in the way of it. We are now past the point of no return. In fact, any remainer moves to stall Brexit are a total waste of time because the Brexit they are playing for is one that is already in the pipeline. They are kicking at an open door. The hard Brexit scenario is a media myth and there is no evidence to to suggest Mrs May is pushing for it.
The only way Brexit can have the catastrophic effect that many predicted and expected is through a steadfast determination to do harm to the UK economy. Since there is no compelling benefit to ending customs cooperation and much depending on continuity, we will not see any moves to interfere with the status quo.
The rest of the Article 50 settlement will be a series of transitional arrangements which will need to be revisited a number of times over the next decade. The effects of Brexit will be felt but there will be no cliff edge. In this there will be winners and losers, some prices will go up, some will go down. I wouldn't place any bets which way it will go. All we can say for a fact is that Britain and Europe are going to change.
More than anything we are going to see a cultural shift. Now and then prices of things do go into flux and things get shaken up a little but things eventually settle down. Brexit is no different. Sooner or later the markets will realise that there is little tangible effect on supply chains. The real change will be the way in which political business gets done where we will see trade and international politics once more at the forefront. We are going to see a series of major changes to the structure of domestic government in order to adapt and implement the new settlement and that will present a number of opportunities.
What I think the key change will be is a government very much focussed on defensive measures to deal with Brexit fallout where once again the national interest is the first concern. In this I expect we will see a great deal more industry consultation before governments sign us up to international treaties and I expect we will be more guarded about it. I think we are going to see an injection of realism.
There are two ways you can look at this. Remainers will see this as the UK turning inward. They will call it isolationism. They can call it what they want. They lost. They no longer matter. In practice though, what it really means is that the UK will be more cautious about going along with international fads in the same way the USA is. A hugely welcome development.
At the very top of international politics there is a politically correct groupthink strongly connected with the global NGOcracy whereby virtue signalling "world leaders" can parade their right on credentials. It is a bubble entirely disconnected from the people they notionally serve whereby they sign up to commitments with no real consultation or consent. That is how we ended up this deep in the EU to begin with.
If anything the Brexit vote has shown that our tolerance for their vanity parades is wearing thin. One thing the remainers were right about is that Brexit was a huge gamble. We could have ended up with a fool like Andrea Leadsom as Prime Minister and Brexit could well have been a self-inflicted wound. Knowing the risks and accepting them, the public still voted to leave. We are that serious about reining in our politicians.
Because of this, Brexit will leave a scar on the psyche of our governments for a long time. For a long time they have been doing things their way without any reference to what the public want, forgetting whom they serve, instead parading their virtue to a global gallery of NGO automatons, mistaking captured activist bases for public will. It is a perverse feedback loop they have engineered for themselves by using our money to pay NGOs.
This is how the establishment has become deeply rotten, infected with a globalist ideology. And though globalism means many things to many people, in this context it is a culture of soft left transient academics and bureaucrats acting in service of a global agenda using climate change as its fig leaf. What it is in reality though is a coup on all the governments in the West - a coup to subvert democracy and ensure a permanent left wing revolution - ensuring all of the pillars of civic society are on the globalist payroll.
This is why Brexit is only part of the solution. This is why a halfway house Brexit is insufficient. There are still many battles to fight and severing the ties between the globalists and our political and academic institutions is still a major priority. That though cannot be done in a single bound hence why this blog advocates a staged exit.
From Obama to Azevedo, we were warned by the greater and the good not to leave the EU, not because they have any particular concern for the prosperity of UK voters but because Brexit really does upset that apple-cart and they know as well as I do that Britain turning away from this globalist love-in will soon see an end to its monopoly. To my mind this can't come soon enough and that is what makes hard Brexit superficially tempting, but I don't want to take the economy down in the process.
I don't see Brexit as being inward looking, but if being inward looking means examining what British people want and seeking their consent then that is no bad thing. Globalisation can be a good thing but I do not seek a global government and I definitely don't want a global government made up of vain and narcissistic politicians who believe that the subversion of democracy is in the greater good.
In this we should make no apology for Brexit. We need to take ownership of our politics and keep our politicians on a tight leash. They've had free reign for twenty years now and they have driven a massive migration crisis, a major financial catastrophe and inflicted untold misery with their climate change dogma. They had their shot and now we are taking that power back.
The age of Kinnock, Mandeleson, Blair, Cameron, Major, Heseltine and Miliband is over. Their ilk have been in power for all of my adult life. They have had everything their way with near total domination of the narrative, hollowing out civic institutions, destroying the voluntary ethos, confiscating our property, selling off our assets and plundering our wallets. Now its their turn to sit on the benches and gripe.
What we are seeing from remoaners is an anguished cry that the levers of power are no longer theirs to do with as they please. These truly obnoxious, venal and vain people can't have it their own way anymore. Democracy is making a comeback and they are going to cry about it. The soft left globalist consensus is dead and only the spoiled brats and tyrants mourn its passing. That the likes of Oliver Kamm, Polly Toynbee, Owen Jones and Nick Cohen are horrified by Brexit tells you absolutely everything you need to know. Condescending, smug know-nothings who blather about "neoliberalism".
In the end, Brexit was not an endorsement of the Brexiteer morons and that will soon become apparent. More than anything it was a rejection of the pious leftist establishment and the globalist orthodoxy they have imposed upon us. I am somewhat resigned to the fact that Brexit will be a bit of a damp squib and there are many more battles to fight but the shrill and pathetic cries of the remoaners really tell us better than anything that Brexit is a step in the right direction. It's time to rub their noses in it and enjoy it. They need a taste of their own medicine.
Sunday 30 October 2016
Friday 28 October 2016
Brexit is a sign of Britain adapting to a new world
The words "industrial strategy" have been kicked around quite a lot this week. The chatterati seem to think that Brexit marks a departure from the economic liberalism of the last two decades. This is why you can't really rely on London news sources for information.
If anything stimulates demand in the regions it is engineering. Underpinning most of the regional economies is large government mandated engineering projects. Here in the South West just about every job going is in some way connected to Trident renewal, Hinkley Point, wind turbines, our two new aircraft carriers, Airbus A400M and the likes.
From Gloucester to Gosport, just about every small business park is host to a start-up company that provides anything from project management services to engineering consultancy. In one way or another their income is largely dependent on government spending or state mandated spending whereby foreign investors effectively buy a licence to fleece UK energy consumers at a later date. Indirect subsidies like guaranteed strike prices effectively cut the government middleman out but it is still state mandated.
Hinkley Point is a massive waste of money and virtually nobody thinks it is a good idea and the same can be said of HS2 but that will probably go ahead. The fact is that we never departed from central economic planning and the only way the government headcount has declined is through mass outsourcing. The underlying assumption being that corporate profiteering is probably cheaper than unionised government incompetence.
Though there is a certain amount of economic dynamism by way of many now being self-employed contractors, where engineering, legal and software professionals no longer have permanent contracts, it is merely a market efficiency at the bottom end. It is marketised procurement of government workers. What we are seeing is the uberfication of the middle classes where jobs are only guaranteed on an hourly basis and every employee is expendable.
What I see in this is an economy that is just as dependent on state spending and government borrowing as ever it was but through creative tinkering and loophole chasing we have effectively abolished workers rights. Nobody gets sick pay, nobody gets statutory leave.
What this means in real terms is that people get paid more for the same job since they are left to manage their own money according to their own needs. After all, holiday pay is merely your own money held back on your behalf. In theory this means people can take the holiday they want. In practice though it increasingly means nobody takes a holiday at all.
The reason people have allowed this to happen is because people are increasingly short termist, preferring the preferable rates of pay to long term security. It adds value by way of increasing flexibility and creates labour market dynamism. The problem being that it only works so long as that fluidity is maintained.
Here we get the cultural conflict between younger workers who like to keep their options open, and older more experienced workers with mortgages and commitments. We need the economy to be a shared space that can accommodate both. The problem being is that if the option is there for companies to push employees into less stable arrangements they will take it.
If we follow this to the natural conclusion it means that corporates will increasingly shave pay rates to maintain the same profits where workers rights exist only on paper and exploitation and insecurity becomes the new norm.
Depending on which prism you look through it means you have a dynamic labour force and a fluid economy, but when you follow the money chain it all leads back to massive government infrastructure projects, many of which are purely decorative and cannot be considered investment. The truth is that Britain never really departed from being state directed economy. All we did was privatise the management of it.
This is where I see Brexit marking a big change. I say "marking" because it is not necessarily causal. Today's ruling that Uber drivers are employees is yet another signal that casual workers are starting to organise and reassert themselves. We have seen similar collective action from Deliveroo drivers.
What I think we are seeing is a cyclic reversion back to more secure means of employment and a more structured work force. After ten years of liberal insecurity, the generation that thought "more pay" was a better idea are starting to think twice as they themselves now look to obtain mortgages.
In this I expect the next decade to be marked by more muscular union action and those "liberal" middle classes joining entirely new unions which will replace the dinosaurs like Unison. The economic impacts of this social change will be blamed on Brexit but I really rather think we were headed in this direction anyway.
The government likes to boast that more of us are in work than ever before with a marked increase in self employed people but this is largely a result of casual labour being classified as self-employment. This is distorting a great many economic metrics and though zero hours contracts are barely an issue, insecure employment is and the figures don't tell the whole story. If anything, Brexit will expose those hidden trends as the cosmic game of musical chairs reorders the economy.
In most respects Brexit will be marked as the cause of industrial turmoil but I rather suspect Brexit is merely an x-ray beam that shows us that the UK economy has been a fragile house of cards for some time. I think we have reached the limits of state directed spending.
The government can keep pumping money into the economy but foreign investment obtained by state efforts is a net drain on the economy when you take into account the means by which it licences profiteering. As to direct state spending were one to don my tinfoil hat I would say that the sabre rattling to stoke up a new cold war is merely a means of stimulating demand for more defence spending, the type that underpins the middle classes throughout Europe.
If anything I would say that history is repeating. The Common Agricultural Policy was a means of preventing masses of redundant males converging on French cities after the war. Redundant males create political turmoil so agriculture was subsidised specifically so that it would not mechanise.
In this era though, what keeps spreadsheet pushers and project engineers like me from converging on London in our masses is the fact that we have cushy jobs that pay enough to flatter our egos but not enough to slack off. It means we can buy the Nissan off-roaders that never go off road, keeping the North East in engineering and logistics jobs. In some way, most of us are dependent on massive state spending.
Which way it goes from here nobody can say. If we have a hard Brexit then that necessarily means that state spending will have to be slashed and white elephant infrastructure projects will face the axe. That probably would see a major social and economic revolution the likes we have not seen since the miners strikes and poll tax riots. I suspect this is why the Tory right push for hard Brexit no matter the cost. A major economic blow would mean real government austerity that permanently cripples the NHS and shitcans a number of meddling social programmes.
This though is very much an extremist approach. I take the view that evolution is better than revolution and inflicting economic self harm as a shortcut to winning various political debates is no way to go about politics. If bad ideas are bad ideas then let us present better ones. Throwing the entire UK economy into turmoil on a gamble seems a bit excessive to me - and unnecessary.
Reading the runes we are starting to see that the UK does have allies in Eastern Europe among those nations who joined for what they could get out of the EU rather than subscribing to the federalist ideals. Poland and Hungary are increasingly eurosceptic and are beginning to resist the brain drain of their brightest and best to the UK. The opinions of the European Commission on how they should run their domestic affairs are increasingly unwelcome. There has been a sea change in attitudes to the EU.
The federalism built into the DNA of the EU is what makes the EU dysfunctional. The stagnant ideology is what prevents it from being a dynamic and useful organisation and its functions are increasingly being replaced by global bodies like the WCO, WTO and UNECE. Europe is beginning to fragment while constituent groups within are beginning to assert their own identities. Europe is reordering and adapting to globalisation while the EU remains an inflexible dinosaur that prevents economic and political restructuring. The EU stands against the tide of change.
Brexit is just one among many political artefacts that spells the death of the EU. The CETA debacle is really the EUs last hurrah. The last grasp for relevance. TTIP is most likely dead in the water, expansion has stalled and the European single market in services/digital single market is being leap frogged by global initiatives.
The EU is fast approaching an existential crisis where the inherent flaws in the design of it will lead to its disintegration unless there is a serious departure from EU federalism. Some might argue that EU federalism was already dead, and I would not disagree but it lingers on through the treaties of the EU which act as a brake parachute to reform. The EU must mutate to survive.
What this all suggests to me is that a revolution is already under way and we have enough change to be getting on with. Brexit is not a hammer blow to the EU but it is a change of tides. We would be well advised to watch and see which way it goes. It may be that radical moves are not required as the EU surrenders to the forces of nature.
In this we can only really look upon the efforts of Tony Blair to stall Brexit as pitiful. Blair calls Brexit a catastrophe that should be resisted at all costs. What we are looking at here is guardians of the old order who have been swept aside along with their bankrupt top-down economic model. They are dinosaurs clinging on to the past, unable to comprehend that their fantasy EU utopia will not come to fruition and in reality never existed.
In a way I sort of understand it. If the EU really was what it pretends to be - a confederation of politically converging modern progressive states acting as one then I too would be heartbroken to see it go. But I never drank the EU kool aid. I have only ever known it for what it is; a dysfunctional and creaking mess based on a flawed and obsolete concept. Being a pragmatist and a modernist I am happy to see Europe reordering along natural lines rather than those imposed by a tiny corps of elite politicians.
The fact is that the EU was a political construct for the last century. It was flawed in its design, dishonest in intent and ultimately swimming against the tide. People define their own political orders. The ebb and flow of history shows us that borders and nations are fluid. Wars and unrest happen when rulers stand in the way of change. The EU is no different. If peoples cannot define themselves and their own societies then disintegration is the norm. Yugoslavia and Iraq show us that forced unions are marriages of convenience whose perpetuation only ever really serves the superpowers holding the purse strings.
Presently we stand at a crossroads. The old order is dying. The media of yore is losing influence, our populations becoming more connected and more educated. Trade is changing in ways we have yet to comprehend. Old models of moving goods and exchanging services are collapsing. There are unprecedented movements of people. We are far beyond that world our grandparents knew yet we cling on to their political structures. This cannot be sustained. Change is coming.
In this I see Brexit not so much as a retrenchment. Rather I see the UK once again leading and being at the forefront of change. In global politics terms we are always the early adopters. At one time iPhones seemed faddish toys. Now the smartphone is ubiquitous. That is what Brexit is. We will be the first to wake up to the revolution in global trade and global rule making and we will be pioneers of it while little Europe is still wedded to yesteryears idea. The EU is a Nokia 3210 in an iPhone world.
For the time being Brexit will look shambolic, like we have shot ourselves in the foot for no good reason, but the Brexiteers are already marginalised. It is the remainers who will inherit the EU free Britain. It is their to make good of and theirs to shape. The Brexiteers have served their function and will go quietly when the job is done. When the Brexit dogmatists have gone the way of the dinosaur we have blank slate to forge a new relationship with Europe and the world, but also a chance to reorder the UK economy so that everyone gets a shot.
In this I don't deny that we have a long road to travel and a big mess to sort out but the signs were already there that a reordering was overdue. The model we have was ideal for the debt fuelled superheated economy of 2007 but the post crash world needs fresh ideas.
Our economy is a house built on sand. It is a money-go-round of diminishing returns where gradually our rights and freedoms are being sacrificed on the altar of supposed economic dynamism when in reality we are still perpetuating the same stagnant model that underpinned pre-Thatcher socialism.
Whether our political elites realise it or not, a major realignment is happening. We are entering a new age. The last century was the century of aviation, containerisation and mutually assured destruction. This new century is a digital age and a blank canvas. It can be what we make of it. Before we can progress though, we need new institutions and new structures of governance. We can either build competing rival blocs or we can build a global community of equals. I favour the latter. The age of empires is dead. Now its up to us to shape globalisation and make it work for the many and not the privileged few.
Thursday 27 October 2016
Nissan to stay - but we are not out of the woods
Nissan is to remain in the North East after assurances from the government. We do not know what kind of assurances. What we can probably say is that there will be no special subsidies. I suspect such moves would not be permitted under WTO rules. If there has been any detailed conversation between Number 10 and Nissan it has been to address concerns over customs and non tariff measures. Mrs May will have assured them that she seeks the maximum continuity for business.
So for all the confirmation seeking Brexiteers this is good news. But what that most likely means is that we either stay in the single market or forge a trading arrangement very similar to the EEA. At the very least it means that Brexiteers can wave goodbye to their deregulation fantasies.
Meanwhile, though figures show that we have avoided a recession in the technical sense of the word, we have yet to experience the cumulative underlying pressures caused by the vote to leave and the full consequences will not be known until we do leave. It is wrong to say we will walk away unscathed. There is no sunlit uplands Brexit in the short to medium term.
Even if we do avoid a technical recession the effects of Brexit will manifest themselves in ways that actual recessions have not. All we can say for certain is that we will avoid the worst case scenarios and a few pretty bad scenarios.
There is only one way to avoid extensive economic damage and that is to seek the maximum possible continuity as per the existing arrangements. This is what I believe Mrs May will seek and the EU, out of pragmatism, will seek to accommodate her. That means, as per the long held view of this blog, that headbanger Brexiteers will have little to celebrate. They won't get their budget savings, they won't get their deregulation and they won't see much movement on immigration. They will then have to answer to an inquisitive public wondering what it was all for.
On the whole I take today's news as just noise. Nobody really expects Nissan to up sticks and move and most of what we have seen is idle threats. It's not the headline issues we need focus on. It's the slow cumulative bleed we need to keep tabs on. The news today may confound the catastrophisers and those who said merely the act of voting to leave would plunge us into a real recession but nobody took them seriously anyway.
It is not the intention of this blog to pour cold water on what is clearly a good signal that should help the pound recover a little, but when either side is crowing they were right all along it is best to take a measured middle view. There is much still to be done, there are major technical hurdles to overcome and we still stand to lose a lot. That Nissan will continue to inflict their ghastly rotboxes on UK roads is neither here nor there. If it is a victory, it is mainly symbolic.
Monday 24 October 2016
Hard choices either way
Having immersed myself in the extensive detail of Brexit for a long time now I have reached a point where there is little more that I can add for the time being. There isn’t much point either. As yet the wider media has yet to catch up and the public debate is lamentable.
Rather than seeing a full and frank exploration of the issues we are seeing the usual tribal bickering which has little direct relation to reality. The politicians really have no idea where to start in terms of evaluating the issues.
What will become clear in due course is that Britain will need a continuity arrangement that sees little or no change to the labyrinth of customs procedures and regulations that make up the single market. Neither Britain nor the EU can afford to start tinkering under the hood of long established trade rules. The sudden collapse of CETA at the hands of a Belgian provincial assembly shows just how dysfunctional the system is.
If anything is inflicting damage on the UK it is not Brexit but the overall uncertainty over what Brexit looks like. This in part down to those media vessels determined to make Brexit look like a catastrophe and in part down to those politicians who have not bothered to plan for the eventuality. We are four months on from the referendum and key ministers are still struggling with basic terminology.
The big question is whether Brexit will trigger a widely predicted recession. That estimation depends really on who you are and what the word recession means to you. In technical terms a recession is two successive quarters of negative growth. To the man in the street it means things go bad and get worse. We may not see a technical recession but we could very well see inflation that has a real effect on household budgets.
The net effect of this will be to reduce domestic demand, changing buying habits. This means that the UK government will be forced into moves to make the UK more business friendly and more tax efficient. But by the same token it may lead to a complete abandonment of fiscal responsibility resulting in more borrowing. I suppose that will be the defining choice at subsequent elections.
What that means is that political parties will need to examine what new powers are at their disposal and define policies aimed at reducing the impact. For once there will be a real conflict of ideas rather than the stagnant and plodding consensus of recent years. Be it a swing to the left or to the right, it will have to be radical. This is the reawakening of politics I voted for.
This escapes those commentators who would rather we remained in the EU. They are quick to assert that British voters were deceived and have voted for an economic catastrophe. It is a convenient and comforting narrative for remainers but it strays from the truth.
If there is one message that can be taken from the referendum it is that Britain voted for change. It is wrong to assume that British voters were so bovine that they believed the tabloids over the advice of experts and prestigious institutions. Quite early on I concluded that they were probably right in that there would be a recession and economic turmoil lasting many years. The question at the forefront of my estimations was whether it was worth the gamble. I still think it is worth it.
For several months we had the great and the good telling us how important the single market was and how valuable the EU was to the UK. Now that they are tasked with leaving the EU we see that they can barely define the EU and the single market let alone offer an adequate critique as to whether it is right for the UK.
Through successive treaties our parliament has idly signed away substantial areas of policy to be decided overseas with hardly any public scrutiny. It is therefore ironic that MPs now demand parliamentary sovereignty in scrutinising the terms of the exit arrangements when they showed so little interest in what they were signing away.
By voting to leave the EU we have caught the entire system of government off guard to show that is is totally ill-equipped to govern - and those claiming to represent us have failed in their duty to safeguard our democracy. Through forty years of negligence the UKs trading relationship with Canada is decided not by Number Ten or Westminster. Instead it depends entirely on the Walloon assembly in Belgium.
And therein lies the inherent flaw in the EU design. The DNA is faulty. Introduce democracy and the whole thing grinds to a halt. Take it away and power ends up in the hands of the few. It cannot work and it cannot be reformed yet we have endured decades of politicians telling us otherwise.
For decades we have tolerated the European project because there was always the promise of sunlit uplands and prosperity for all. It hasn’t happened. The EU that remainers speak of exists only in their imaginations. Greece and Italy struggle with grinding poverty worse than anything you can find here in the UK. As ever the EU debate is conducted in a parallel universe.
Now that we are entering a new era of global governance where the EU is side-lined entirely we find we lack the necessary democratic tools to defend ourselves from runaway globalisation. The EU is not fit for purpose and its institutions rest on ideas pre-dating the internet. It exists for the vanity of the politicians. We have run out of patience.
As part of the post-war architecture its institutions are unable to cope with a massive upheaval in geopolitics and the response to every crisis is procrastination and delay. We can’t afford it. It was never a choice between a rosy status quo and economic turmoil. We face hard choices either way. Rather than bury our heads in the sand we have chosen to set a revolution in motion. No longer will we kick the can down the road.
Nobody can say for sure what the long term outcome of Brexit is. What we do know is that Britain will survive. The EU may not. That which is authentic will stand the test of time. That which is artificially imposed without the consent of its peoples will always implode sooner or later. And so Brexit was a leap of a faith. An estimation of where our long term prosperity lies. In that, we chose democracy warts and all. We may pay a price for that choice, but you don’t have to go back too far to see that we would pay any price for democracy – time and again.
Rather than seeing a full and frank exploration of the issues we are seeing the usual tribal bickering which has little direct relation to reality. The politicians really have no idea where to start in terms of evaluating the issues.
What will become clear in due course is that Britain will need a continuity arrangement that sees little or no change to the labyrinth of customs procedures and regulations that make up the single market. Neither Britain nor the EU can afford to start tinkering under the hood of long established trade rules. The sudden collapse of CETA at the hands of a Belgian provincial assembly shows just how dysfunctional the system is.
If anything is inflicting damage on the UK it is not Brexit but the overall uncertainty over what Brexit looks like. This in part down to those media vessels determined to make Brexit look like a catastrophe and in part down to those politicians who have not bothered to plan for the eventuality. We are four months on from the referendum and key ministers are still struggling with basic terminology.
The big question is whether Brexit will trigger a widely predicted recession. That estimation depends really on who you are and what the word recession means to you. In technical terms a recession is two successive quarters of negative growth. To the man in the street it means things go bad and get worse. We may not see a technical recession but we could very well see inflation that has a real effect on household budgets.
The net effect of this will be to reduce domestic demand, changing buying habits. This means that the UK government will be forced into moves to make the UK more business friendly and more tax efficient. But by the same token it may lead to a complete abandonment of fiscal responsibility resulting in more borrowing. I suppose that will be the defining choice at subsequent elections.
What that means is that political parties will need to examine what new powers are at their disposal and define policies aimed at reducing the impact. For once there will be a real conflict of ideas rather than the stagnant and plodding consensus of recent years. Be it a swing to the left or to the right, it will have to be radical. This is the reawakening of politics I voted for.
This escapes those commentators who would rather we remained in the EU. They are quick to assert that British voters were deceived and have voted for an economic catastrophe. It is a convenient and comforting narrative for remainers but it strays from the truth.
If there is one message that can be taken from the referendum it is that Britain voted for change. It is wrong to assume that British voters were so bovine that they believed the tabloids over the advice of experts and prestigious institutions. Quite early on I concluded that they were probably right in that there would be a recession and economic turmoil lasting many years. The question at the forefront of my estimations was whether it was worth the gamble. I still think it is worth it.
For several months we had the great and the good telling us how important the single market was and how valuable the EU was to the UK. Now that they are tasked with leaving the EU we see that they can barely define the EU and the single market let alone offer an adequate critique as to whether it is right for the UK.
Through successive treaties our parliament has idly signed away substantial areas of policy to be decided overseas with hardly any public scrutiny. It is therefore ironic that MPs now demand parliamentary sovereignty in scrutinising the terms of the exit arrangements when they showed so little interest in what they were signing away.
By voting to leave the EU we have caught the entire system of government off guard to show that is is totally ill-equipped to govern - and those claiming to represent us have failed in their duty to safeguard our democracy. Through forty years of negligence the UKs trading relationship with Canada is decided not by Number Ten or Westminster. Instead it depends entirely on the Walloon assembly in Belgium.
And therein lies the inherent flaw in the EU design. The DNA is faulty. Introduce democracy and the whole thing grinds to a halt. Take it away and power ends up in the hands of the few. It cannot work and it cannot be reformed yet we have endured decades of politicians telling us otherwise.
For decades we have tolerated the European project because there was always the promise of sunlit uplands and prosperity for all. It hasn’t happened. The EU that remainers speak of exists only in their imaginations. Greece and Italy struggle with grinding poverty worse than anything you can find here in the UK. As ever the EU debate is conducted in a parallel universe.
Now that we are entering a new era of global governance where the EU is side-lined entirely we find we lack the necessary democratic tools to defend ourselves from runaway globalisation. The EU is not fit for purpose and its institutions rest on ideas pre-dating the internet. It exists for the vanity of the politicians. We have run out of patience.
As part of the post-war architecture its institutions are unable to cope with a massive upheaval in geopolitics and the response to every crisis is procrastination and delay. We can’t afford it. It was never a choice between a rosy status quo and economic turmoil. We face hard choices either way. Rather than bury our heads in the sand we have chosen to set a revolution in motion. No longer will we kick the can down the road.
Nobody can say for sure what the long term outcome of Brexit is. What we do know is that Britain will survive. The EU may not. That which is authentic will stand the test of time. That which is artificially imposed without the consent of its peoples will always implode sooner or later. And so Brexit was a leap of a faith. An estimation of where our long term prosperity lies. In that, we chose democracy warts and all. We may pay a price for that choice, but you don’t have to go back too far to see that we would pay any price for democracy – time and again.
Monday 17 October 2016
Back to square one
Certitude can be a good thing. It brings direction, clarity and motivation. More than that it brings comfort. Few want to go to the trouble of re-evaluating long held ideas. It is on our intellectual and moral certainties on which we build our identity and to admit fault in ones own intellectual constitution is to admit fault in oneself.
That is where political certitude becomes problematic. All of us at some time in our lives take a look at the variables and make a rough estimation of where things should go and how things should be. It is on that basis political movements are formed.
Where it goes wrong is that political movements are slow building and built up around doctrinal tribal lines. The problem is that variables change over time which alters the narrative by which the tribe lives. The closer a movement comes to achieving its ends, the further it strays from reality.
If I have learned one thing from my dabbling in politics it is that knowledge is not prized. Conformity is. The rules of political progression are thus:
Firstly one must declare publicly an allegiance to an orthodoxy. One must praise it and denounce followers of opposing ideals. One must never deviate because the narrative is a closely guarded continuum. Each tribe has a leader but in each tribe there are cells. There are acolytes who are permitted a certain degree of status so long as they never challenge or contradict the high priest of the tribal orthodoxy. Dissent is punished, conformity is rewarded.
It works the same in any bureaucracy or hierarchical organisation. From the small organisation to the nation state, the dynamics are identical. Individualism is not tolerated. An individual informed by facts is not tolerated. Facts disturb narratives. Disturbing narratives not only challenges the orthodoxy, it also challenges individual identity. There is nothing more intolerable than a new idea.
What is worse than an idea though is a solution to a problem. Many movements or group entities exist for the resolution of problems. Once bedded in no organisation seeks to disband itself. No organisation seeks to diminish in influence. Once it has influence it will do anything protect that influence even if it means not resolving the problem. Solutions then become an existential threat. That is why nothing is ever solved. People prefer to talk about problems than to solve them.
This is so engrained in our political culture that debate has now become a form of entertainment rather than a means to an end. This explains London political culture. A Thursday night debate is less a means of achieving something as it is a means of filling in a week night in the same way one might enjoy Surbiton Amateur Dramatics Society or a Tuesday night book club. It is a London based social ecosystem of intellectual masturbation.
Not for nothing do we call them the chattering classes. It is reflected in London based political publications where we see in full flow the dynamic of prestige and conformity over substance. What we see is the popularised mantras of the leading tribes which attract the most prestige.
We often speak of "the establishment" but there have been very few credible attempts to define what that actually means. To the left, the establishment is the banks, bosses and the "neoliberals", but this is a wholly teenage interpretation of the establishment.
The establishment is difficult to define specifically because it is an amorphous mass of competing influences. It is neither right wing nor left wing. It is simply that which cannot be removed by way of voting.
The purpose of an election is notionally to refresh the powers that be. In reality all we are doing is sending more fresh meat into the grinder into an ancient system whereby the system takes malleable and naive politicians and uses them to gain influence, be it the media, privately funded think tanks or direct political donations.
In modern times the media and think tanks are interchangeable. The media does very little thinking of its own and so there is a nexus between the media and the thinks tanks whereby old money ensures that the orthodox narratives are never challenged. Through either bribery, bullying, ridicule or sabotage, there are no limits to the lengths they will go to to suppress ideas that they themselves do not endorse or did not originate.
In practical terms that means the basest of dogmas prevail and new approaches never see the light of day. The newspaper are in hock to their advertisers and the think tanks are slaves to their old money donors. Be it the paternalistic dogmatic socialists on the left or the hardcore conservatives on the right, the orthodoxies are fiercely guarded.
The reason that Ukip and other challengers have failed to topple this establishment is that they have never understood that you have to play by the same rules. Without prestige you have no political presence. Without an intellectual foundation and a clearly defined statement of aims and a plan then you have no way of conquering the establishment. To simply sing out populist mantras to please those without power cannot prevail.
It is widely recognised that the present system is broken. Everybody knows that the establishment is corrupt and impenetrable. Building a populist movement against it is the easy bit. Taking power is another.
To take power you first have to understand why the establishment exists. As much as it exists to monopolise access to funding it also exists to sustain the status quo. To solve societies ills is to take away their very reason to exist. Therefore to overcome the establishment a movement should ensure that it has the intellectual capital to challenge the status quo.
The system is extremely good at weeding out the amateurs. The media has ruthlessly ridiculed both Ukip and Corbyn. It is relentless and some might say unfair but in the end, that is the mountain that must be climbed. Populist slogans are no basis for the establishment to switch allegiances nor are obsolete and failed ideas from the 1970's.
Revolution can be achieved by way of winning over the establishment. There is a test to pass in order to take power. To do so requires a movement which is ruthless in its discipline but rigorous in its ideas. Ukip failed on both counts. It could accomplish neither. Momentum and the SNP on the other hand have the ruthless discipline of a movement but not the intellectual product.
This goes some way to explaining why the label "fascist" has been applied to all of these upstart movements. Fascism is difficult to define, not least through overuse in popular discourse but the public do recognise that these movements have has the momentum in the same way the Nazis did.
What the Nazis had, which is what any revolutionary movement needs to learn from, is that very same ruthless discipline, an intellectual foundation and a plan. It is a model that any movement with any motivation can use and succeed with. The Nazis had racist ideas but the model is a time honoured one where the rules apply even to this day.
It is for this reason I am saddened to see the implosion of Ukip. Ukip had that momentum, it had the passion and the drive, but it was never built on a foundation that could outlast its leader and the leadership did not nurture the movement to live beyond its leader.
Consequentially, though Ukip may have delivered the EU referendum, it has dissipated by way of having no credible alternative to offer, leaving the old establishment in place to define what Brexit means. That is why Brexit probably isn't the revolutionary device many hoped it would be. The opportunity has been squandered and Brexit will be the process of appeasing the public while maintaining the status quo as far as is possible.
Having failed to produce a plan and a list of post Brexit demands, Ukip has left it to the establishment to deliver Brexit without being able to apply any leverage. That is what makes Farage a failure. Brexit should be a catalyst. Instead it will be a procedural transaction where remedial actions to seize the initiative will fall flat. I fear all that we have done is to make ourselves poorer only to leave the same establishment in charge of who has access to the decision making process.
What has been made apparent is that we do not have a democracy. The people do not wield power. We merely elect people to wield power on our behalf. That would work were there a clear line of access to decision makers without the defenders of orthodoxy standing in the way. Sadly though, we have squandered the opportunity to demolish that establishment. Brexit notwithstanding, we are no better off than when we started. Our hopes and aspirations are back to square one. We may have wrested some power from Brussels, but so long as it remains the domain of London, the establishment and the idle chattering classes, we may as well not have bothered.
The Article 50 court case doesn't matter
The question though is whether it is important. It isn't. If the government loses then Article 50 must be put to a vote. Parliament cannot dictate the terms of the negotiation because the government cannot either. Otherwise it isn't a negotiation. All the government can do is make certain vague assurances which is no different to what it is doing now.
Parliament could vote to block Article 50 but that then puts them in a real pickle. All they succeed in doing is putting the game into a limbo state to drag the proceedings out. They cannot block indefinitely. The entire process would be a complete waste of time.
Curiously though, it would give the government more time to plan, which certainly wouldn't hurt - and it would be all the more amusing as parliament would have to carry the can for the delay. If at that point parliament gets any ideas about blocking Article 50 indefinitely then they open up a can of worms they will really regret. It would take a general election to sort it out and blockers would not come off well.
That then makes the next general election a re-run of the referendum, creating all kinds of political turmoil. The worst case scenario is that by an accident of numbers the government loses the next general election (an outside chance at best) in which case it will the there for all to see that parliament is determined to go against the verdict of the people whenever they are consulted directly.
That would be an outright declaration of war and an invitation for politics to become more toxic than it has been for more than a century. And that is why I really don't care either way. Toxified politics is a very fertile ground for new ideas and a new movement to displace our odious establishment. An insult like this would not be soon forgotten.
The fact is, they can put Brexit on ice for a while, but the Brexit wheels are now in motion and never again will we be treated as a committed member of the EU. Brexit is part of a the lexicon and is only really a question of when, not if. In this I am just as happy to play the long game. MPs will have made democracy central to the political conversation. That's a fight they cannot win.
In the end I think MPs have already done the math on this. They want a say of some sort (and they will get one) but there is no way they can bind the negotiators. If they move to block Article 50 then at best they are wasting time and at worst creating a constitutional crisis which would damage the economy (and politics in general) more than Brexit ever could. A mess of their own making.
The fact is, they can put Brexit on ice for a while, but the Brexit wheels are now in motion and never again will we be treated as a committed member of the EU. Brexit is part of a the lexicon and is only really a question of when, not if. In this I am just as happy to play the long game. MPs will have made democracy central to the political conversation. That's a fight they cannot win.
In the end I think MPs have already done the math on this. They want a say of some sort (and they will get one) but there is no way they can bind the negotiators. If they move to block Article 50 then at best they are wasting time and at worst creating a constitutional crisis which would damage the economy (and politics in general) more than Brexit ever could. A mess of their own making.
For those who see the EU as only part of the problem there is actually a tactical advantage in delaying Brexit. As much as the EU is a problem for the UK it is also our malign and incompetent establishment. Ukip through its own ineptitude failed to topple it or provide the intellectual foundation for a more far reaching revolution. If I have to wait a little longer to be rid of the whole sorry lot of them as well as the EU, then I can be patient. Blocking Brexit would be signing their own death warrants. Figuratively speaking of course.
Friday 14 October 2016
Mrs May's first introduction to Brexit reality
According to the Financial Times, Nissan has been given assurances that the trading conditions for their car plant will not change. Presumably this applies to all other vehicle assembly lines as well. From this we can deduce that Mrs May is seeking an exit from the single market but opting back in sector by sector. This then starts off a round of "but what about me?" among all the other sectors.
Today we get this from the Guardian detailing how the UK is heavily dependent on hosting the European Medicines Agency. As each of these pressing concerns crawl out of the woodwork we will see an increasing list of UK red lines and items for preservation. They will number in the hundreds.
If Mrs May thinks she can cook up a bespoke and simple agreement with special considerations for favoured sectors she is very seriously mistaken. Aside from the fact it means we are now looking at a very long and detailed negotiation, there are now plenty of opportunities for EU member states to leverage concessions from us.
Luckily for us though, this is the à la carte approach that the EU has hinted time and again that it is not in a mind to cooperate with. We had better hope the EU is sincere - otherwise it means Mrs May will be facing a Sophie's choice as to which industry she wants to throw to the wolves. She will have some explaining to do.
If Mrs May is serious about this approach then she is creating multiple opportunities for EU member states to cannibalise the UK economy. That May is intent on following this path is largely down to the domestic political realities and the fact she is taking very poor advice.
The only way you could think a selective opt in approach could work is if you had a seriously inadequate understanding of the depth and complexity of integration. Whichever she decides, there are hundreds of other areas of concern which will need their own monitoring and surveillance mechanisms, all of which the EU will demand that we pay for - not unreasonably.
All of this though starts to look very much like a mess of bilateral agreements - half in, half out of the single market - which has never been accomplished in less than eight years. This is exactly where we did not want to be. So it would seem that the government is going to have to learn the hard way that it cannot pick and choose, and that life is more complex than assumed. Mrs May will need to float her fantasy deal for the EU to take a red pen to. She will find she loses more than she expected to.
If the EU is minded to be churlish then it could very well leave the UK economy a smouldering wreck. This though I believe is in nobody's interests and it is for reasons of self-preservation that the EU will seek maximum business continuity. It may well be the EUs own bureaucratic obstinacy that saves the UK from a disastrous Brexit. A new framework for a bespoke arrangement is the last thing the EU needs when the EEA is entirely sufficient.
In the end I think Mrs May will have to cave in to the inescapable reality that if she wants a deep and comprehensive continuity agreement then the EEA is her only choice. Even the EEA does not complete the Article 50 agreement and there is enough work to be getting on with just making the transition work. She cannot afford to get bogged down in negotiations that will only see EU member states dividing the spoils between them. It will take a total pig headed refusal to look facts in the face to continue on the present trajectory.
This though is me at my most optimistic. I am betting that economic realities will trump all other concerns and that Mrs May will eventually see sense. It will cost her politically to do a u-turn but not nearly as much as torching the UK economy. That is still a gamble though.
MPs and vested interests have the establishment tightly ring-fenced to prevent ideas entering the fray - and the one idea they do not want to confront is that their free-trade, light touch regulation fantasy Brexit exists only in their imagination. If this mentality prevails then the UK will walk away with a particularly miserable Brexit deal leaving the economy in tatters. That will be a consequence of a tightly sealed political bubble which freezes out dissenting voices where only the favoured and the privileged have access to government.
What we can expect in this eventuality is the mother of all rows and a massive political upheaval. British politics may never be the same again. If that happens then the self-immolation Brexit we end up with will be entirely deserved. A consequence of our ingrained political incompetence and corruption. Perhaps then we might see the opportunity to do something about it. Maybe this is what it takes to fix what's wrong in politics?
Thursday 13 October 2016
Brexit Question Time
I watched Question Time. The panel is ignorant. I did not enjoy watching the RAF Museum being soiled by this inanity. But we can see now that the tribal lines are drawn. If you want soft Brexit you are a remainer trying to subvert democracy. If you want hard Brexit you are a leaver. The distinctions have no relevance to reality. They've made it a binary debate between an option that doesn't exist and an option that isn't defined.
The line of contention between two tribes is the single market - both of whom have no idea what the single market is. Thus, the debate is pointless. What will be negotiated is wholly separate to the public debate. It is a waste of our time. There is no reason to look to public pundits for information. There is no premium on knowledge - only tribal conformity.
The line of contention between two tribes is the single market - both of whom have no idea what the single market is. Thus, the debate is pointless. What will be negotiated is wholly separate to the public debate. It is a waste of our time. There is no reason to look to public pundits for information. There is no premium on knowledge - only tribal conformity.
Brexit is the window of opportunity we have been waiting for
I think the defining quote of the referendum was that "if you have money you vote to remain, if you don't have money, you vote to leave". I think that's about right. It's also what makes Brexit good and necessary.
More than anything, Brexit is a revolution. For more than twenty years we have been playing a game of music chairs only the music has been stopped for ten years where those who have chairs keep hold of them and those who don't mill around on weary legs. It's no good for either.
Any settlement that outstays its welcome is one that creates inherent stresses and stagnation on a personal and a national level. Without broad changes there are few opportunities to change tack and unless forced to change, no particular incentive if you're the one sitting pretty. Such a settlement can endure but when it fails, it fails fast.
This we can see immediately from the collapse in the value of sterling. It's a corrective. One thing I do not profess to be is a financial guru - and when it comes to the markets its one of the few areas where I do pay attention to those professing some expertise. The general view I'm getting is that the pound has been artificially high for far too long creating problems with interest rates and keeping property prices artificially high.
In one simple stroke we have changed much before we have even sat down at the negotiating table. Whether this is good or bad is entirely dependent on who you are and what you own. To my mind its a lot of panic over not much.
The media bubble is convinced that Brexit will be a hard Brexit but there is no real possibility of that now. There are too many features of EU integration where we do not have replacement policies and we will need a broad and comprehensive transitional agreement until such a time as we are ready to break away. The hard Brexit that the media imagines screws both sides - which is why it won't happen. Consequently the pound will recover but not to where it was before. So that then leaves us with a not intolerable decline but one which opens up a few possibilities for financial policymakers.
The next big realisation to come is that foreign workers who come to Britain only to work for the advantageous exchange rate will likely reconsider coming to the UK sparking investment in agricultural technologies to replace low skilled labour. Immediately that takes pressure off those communities who feel overrun and in the process will ease rents where rented accommodation is in high demand. We may not even need to take measures to control freedom of movement.
As to what happens to food prices I can't really say. We can expect some prices to go up but some prices to go down now that we are to leave the customs union. I don't have a crystal ball and nor do economists. What we have done though is something more profound. We have created a massive window for change. By leaving the EU the entire political apparatus is now thinking about trade and trade policy. We have new avenues and new techniques available to us hitherto unexplored by either the UK or the EU.
None of that though really matters to the average Leave voter. What matters is that the existing settlement will cause some people to retrench and regroups their affairs while giving other an opportunity they would not have had otherwise. Change brings winners and losers. That makes me deeply suspicious of those who believe Brexit only brings pain. It's the certitude more than anything we should question. Especially from those who want to be proved right.
The society I see is one where the haves accumulate more while the have-nots remain out in the cold. According to the Tories more people than ever are in jobs but they are not good jobs and wages have stagnated. For all the talk of "neoliberalism" most of us still pay about half of what we make into government coffers one way of the other. The settlement is stale.
Culturally, economically and spiritually Britain has been in a rut for more than a decade and we have seen no radicalism from government and no hint that they even know what radicalism even is. We heard the message loud and clear. Change is not coming. The best they can muster is Corbyn and his obsession with renationalisaing railways. That's not going to fix anything.
Meanwhile, the EU is no big idea. It's not exciting, it's not going anywhere and its flagship projects are viewed with deep suspicion. The EU is not wanted nor is it liked. And since there are no big ideas on the horizon the biggest idea of them all is Brexit - and the only one on the table. I can think of no better time for a revolution. It's the only way we are going to get new ideas.
The truth of it is that the post-war settlement has run its course and outstayed its welcome. It's time for a new way of doing things for both the UK and Europe. Brexit does just that. We are not looking at a sudden death separation from the EU. We are simply redefining the relationship we have with the EU, taking powers back so that we can try things another way. It's the only way we are going to see any genuine innovation.
I don't doubt that it is a gamble - and one that may not pay off, but we will adapt to whatever comes after and the majority of us will lose little by it. It is most certainly worth a try. As it happens I think Britain will struggle to find its feet and will have difficulty overcoming the yawning competence gap that exists in government - but I see Brexit as a means to redress this and a necessary consequence of having put domestic governance into stasis for decades.
But then by that same token I am prone to negativity thus I may well be proved entirely wrong and Brexit may well be the silver bullet many think it is. I don't know - but neither do the remainers. All it takes for remainers to descend into fits of apoplexy is a short term drop in the pound and a Marmite supply shortage. Personally I am extremely interested in seeing how we will make use of new powers and excited by the prospect.
We heard much about maintaining certainty during the referendum. As it happens business is not entitled to certainty otherwise we might as well abandon general elections. In the end they will get some assurance in that we will see regulatory stability and convergence for a long time to come. What the people are owed though is a bit of hope. And that is more acute because the certainty that business prefers is more of the same anaemic growth that benefits anybody but us.
We have endured the same tiresome politics for decades and it gets worse all the time. The complete lack of parliamentary expertise on Brexit has been a real eye opener. Those who were telling us before the referendum that we need the EU to survive cannot even the the mechanism and institutions of key people. We have a supreme government which our political class takes no interest in holding to account. That is what happens when you offshore policy where it cannot be seen. Brexit brings it all back into the light of day and exposes our MPs as the halfwit wastrels they are.
On that score alone I think Brexit is worth it. It becomes more apparent by the day that we are run by conniving ignorant shits who think they know what is best for us. At least now we can categorically say that they don't. With that question out of the way perhaps we might take measures to retrieve powers from Westminster as well as Brussels. That would be really something. Imagine that. People running their own affairs without government interference. What's not to like?
More than anything, Brexit is a revolution. For more than twenty years we have been playing a game of music chairs only the music has been stopped for ten years where those who have chairs keep hold of them and those who don't mill around on weary legs. It's no good for either.
Any settlement that outstays its welcome is one that creates inherent stresses and stagnation on a personal and a national level. Without broad changes there are few opportunities to change tack and unless forced to change, no particular incentive if you're the one sitting pretty. Such a settlement can endure but when it fails, it fails fast.
This we can see immediately from the collapse in the value of sterling. It's a corrective. One thing I do not profess to be is a financial guru - and when it comes to the markets its one of the few areas where I do pay attention to those professing some expertise. The general view I'm getting is that the pound has been artificially high for far too long creating problems with interest rates and keeping property prices artificially high.
In one simple stroke we have changed much before we have even sat down at the negotiating table. Whether this is good or bad is entirely dependent on who you are and what you own. To my mind its a lot of panic over not much.
The media bubble is convinced that Brexit will be a hard Brexit but there is no real possibility of that now. There are too many features of EU integration where we do not have replacement policies and we will need a broad and comprehensive transitional agreement until such a time as we are ready to break away. The hard Brexit that the media imagines screws both sides - which is why it won't happen. Consequently the pound will recover but not to where it was before. So that then leaves us with a not intolerable decline but one which opens up a few possibilities for financial policymakers.
The next big realisation to come is that foreign workers who come to Britain only to work for the advantageous exchange rate will likely reconsider coming to the UK sparking investment in agricultural technologies to replace low skilled labour. Immediately that takes pressure off those communities who feel overrun and in the process will ease rents where rented accommodation is in high demand. We may not even need to take measures to control freedom of movement.
As to what happens to food prices I can't really say. We can expect some prices to go up but some prices to go down now that we are to leave the customs union. I don't have a crystal ball and nor do economists. What we have done though is something more profound. We have created a massive window for change. By leaving the EU the entire political apparatus is now thinking about trade and trade policy. We have new avenues and new techniques available to us hitherto unexplored by either the UK or the EU.
None of that though really matters to the average Leave voter. What matters is that the existing settlement will cause some people to retrench and regroups their affairs while giving other an opportunity they would not have had otherwise. Change brings winners and losers. That makes me deeply suspicious of those who believe Brexit only brings pain. It's the certitude more than anything we should question. Especially from those who want to be proved right.
The society I see is one where the haves accumulate more while the have-nots remain out in the cold. According to the Tories more people than ever are in jobs but they are not good jobs and wages have stagnated. For all the talk of "neoliberalism" most of us still pay about half of what we make into government coffers one way of the other. The settlement is stale.
Culturally, economically and spiritually Britain has been in a rut for more than a decade and we have seen no radicalism from government and no hint that they even know what radicalism even is. We heard the message loud and clear. Change is not coming. The best they can muster is Corbyn and his obsession with renationalisaing railways. That's not going to fix anything.
Meanwhile, the EU is no big idea. It's not exciting, it's not going anywhere and its flagship projects are viewed with deep suspicion. The EU is not wanted nor is it liked. And since there are no big ideas on the horizon the biggest idea of them all is Brexit - and the only one on the table. I can think of no better time for a revolution. It's the only way we are going to get new ideas.
The truth of it is that the post-war settlement has run its course and outstayed its welcome. It's time for a new way of doing things for both the UK and Europe. Brexit does just that. We are not looking at a sudden death separation from the EU. We are simply redefining the relationship we have with the EU, taking powers back so that we can try things another way. It's the only way we are going to see any genuine innovation.
I don't doubt that it is a gamble - and one that may not pay off, but we will adapt to whatever comes after and the majority of us will lose little by it. It is most certainly worth a try. As it happens I think Britain will struggle to find its feet and will have difficulty overcoming the yawning competence gap that exists in government - but I see Brexit as a means to redress this and a necessary consequence of having put domestic governance into stasis for decades.
But then by that same token I am prone to negativity thus I may well be proved entirely wrong and Brexit may well be the silver bullet many think it is. I don't know - but neither do the remainers. All it takes for remainers to descend into fits of apoplexy is a short term drop in the pound and a Marmite supply shortage. Personally I am extremely interested in seeing how we will make use of new powers and excited by the prospect.
We heard much about maintaining certainty during the referendum. As it happens business is not entitled to certainty otherwise we might as well abandon general elections. In the end they will get some assurance in that we will see regulatory stability and convergence for a long time to come. What the people are owed though is a bit of hope. And that is more acute because the certainty that business prefers is more of the same anaemic growth that benefits anybody but us.
We have endured the same tiresome politics for decades and it gets worse all the time. The complete lack of parliamentary expertise on Brexit has been a real eye opener. Those who were telling us before the referendum that we need the EU to survive cannot even the the mechanism and institutions of key people. We have a supreme government which our political class takes no interest in holding to account. That is what happens when you offshore policy where it cannot be seen. Brexit brings it all back into the light of day and exposes our MPs as the halfwit wastrels they are.
On that score alone I think Brexit is worth it. It becomes more apparent by the day that we are run by conniving ignorant shits who think they know what is best for us. At least now we can categorically say that they don't. With that question out of the way perhaps we might take measures to retrieve powers from Westminster as well as Brussels. That would be really something. Imagine that. People running their own affairs without government interference. What's not to like?
No, Ben Chu, the Daily Mail is defending civil society
Writing in the Independent, Ben Chu has it that "Our civil society is being undermined by influential media organisations that either do not understand the rules of the democratic game or which are content to ignore them to achieve their political end."
The Mail and the Express seem to have decided they simply do not recognise the legitimacy of people who have a different political position. These newspapers preen themselves as champions of free speech and traditional British liberties. Yet they are seeking to delegitimise contrary political views, to silence them through intimidation and the implied threat of violence.It is interesting that Ben Chu would say that the media does not understand "the rules of the democratic game". I think they understand all too well. The rules are thus:
Our civil society works on the basis that the government complies with majoritarian decision making. We only have a civil society because of that social contract. It is only because decision making is legitimate that the government has any moral authority. Remove that legitimacy and government authority no longer applies. The government can no longer legitimately apply force.
The second basic rule is that the state has a monopoly on violence - which we accept and respect. Underpinning every law is the implied threat of violence. Even something as basic as a council tax comes with a threat of imprisonment. Police will use force to that end.
But that social contract works both ways. If government no longer acts with according to the social contract then it loses legitimacy and forfeits the right to govern. Thus if the continued threat of violence applies then the threat is returned in kind. Civil society lives or dies on government legitimacy. Government by consent.
Presently our MPs are agitating for a block on government policy which is to uphold the referendum result. These would be MPs who have far less of a mandate in their own constituencies than the Brexit vote. They are attempting to stand in the way of a direct public consultation. They are attempting to frustrate democracy.
Ben Chu has it that "this is about much more than membership of the single market, or immigration policy or even Brexit. This is about the health of our democracy and our physical safety. “Death to traitors, freedom for Britain.” These are the words the man accused of murdering the Labour MP Jo Cox in the week before the EU referendum said in court when asked to give his name. Where did he get those ideas from? Where else do we hear that kind of language? We need to wake up".
It is Mr Chu who needs to wake up. Knowing full well that such robust language very much does have an influence the media is flexing its own powers - as indeed a free press should. The press is sending out a warning shot which reminds us all that violence is a consequence if parliamentarians attempt to subvert democracy. That is how it works. Cause and effect.
And here's another rule of civil society. Civil society is only defended by a free press. That tacit threat to MPs is a reminder that they serve us. If there are no checks and balances then MPs would do as they please and sooner or later we would have a dictatorship.
This goes far deeper that a simple vote on the membership of the EU. The issue itself is a critical one, what with it being a fundamental constitutional question of who governs us. We have resolved that question by way of a referendum. The question now being tested is whether our politicians will respect that. Do we still have a democracy?
Despite their platitudes, their willingness to nod through the Treaty of Lisbon without scrutiny shows that their commitment to "parliamentary scrutiny" is only skin deep - and only when it suits them. The only way for trust in politics to be restored is if the government upholds the social contract. If politicians second guess us and attempt to interfere then it is they who threaten civil society - not the media.
The bottom line is that civil society is always an equilibrium with a mutual threat of violence between the state and its peoples. Now is as good a time as any for our politicians to be reminded of that. These are forces best not provoked and a periodic reminder from our press is a rare instance of the press serving its one true function.
Wednesday 12 October 2016
Brexit is about the people's sovereignty, not parliament
The reason we have majoritarian decision making via an elaborate system of voting is to give legitimacy to decision making. The social contract we have is that we abide by those decisions and accept government as the legitimate authority. Without that legitimacy there is no basis for recognising such authority.
For normal decision making representative democracy is almost sufficient. There are, however, times where the insular world of politics is so remote that there is a conflict between the public and their parliament. Brexit is one such conflict. It is a question of the EUs legitimacy as a government.
And let us not beat around the bush here. The EU is not some trade alliance. It is a government. And so it then becomes a matter of self-determination. Any economic considerations are entirely secondary. How a people choose to define themselves and constitute their own government is a matter for them alone, it must be a majoritarian decision, and anything else is not democracy.
Having agitated for more than twenty years, eurosceptics forced the hand of the government to grant a referendum. To the surprise of many, the government lost it. The British public do not consent to the EU as their government. We can bicker about the small win margin but the result is as legitimate as legitimate gets.
The game in play now is less transparent. We can all play games with definitions of Brexit and I am not innocent on that score. I think nearly everyone active in the debate has used the "Where on the ballot paper does it say..." game. We need a bit of honesty here.
Whether anybody likes it or not the vote mens that we leave the EU, end freedom of movement and leave the single market. That is what both major leave campaigns campaigned on - and they won.
The single market, though, is the point of contention. Leaving it has major ramifications. You can play games and say that we did not vote to leave the single market but the movement that brought about the referendum on the EU is the same movement that campaigned to leave that entity represented by a ring of stars long before it was even called the EU - then commonly known as the common market.
Where it gets further complicated is that the single market is no longer what it was back in 1992 - and pulling out of it is neither simple or quick. So now it is a question of how we leave. Whether we go for a negotiated exit or a unilateral one. That battle has already been settled. Unilateral exit is off the table. And so now it is a question of whether we leave in stages or whether we attempt it all in one go. The latter is the most problematic, but fortunately for all of us, the least likely.
It was always the view of this blog that we would have to leave the EU the same way we went in. Gradually. It is the view of this blog the EEA agreement represents the safest and easiest means of achieving it in the timeframe available - and there is nothing to suggest that a bespoke agreement is worth the trouble or is achievable in two years.
In this, the government thus far has been evasive, refusing to even define the single market let alone rule it out. It must be noted that the single market is not the customs union. What is certain is that we must leave the customs union so that we can make our own trade deals. Leaving the single market though, is optional for the time being.
When asked outright by Anna Soubry whether the government intends to remain a member of the single market David Davis today declined to answer - and all we have to go on is a reassertion from Mrs May that we will seek a trading arrangement as close to the one we have now with "the maximum possible access to the single market". That can mean whatever you want it to mean - but when you add in all the extras we can take it to mean that it will be a deep and comprehensive relationship even if we are not calling it the single market.
The reason that parliament is now agitating for a vote on the terms of our departure is that they want to force the government to stay in the single market at all costs. To them, this is a reprieve from the horror tales they have been complicit in spreading from the get go. As this blog is a ardent proponent of the EEA you would think I would support their efforts. I do not.
Presently the government seems to think it can get a "British option" that will be superior to the EEA. They do not specify how they intend to achieve this, but if they can then I wish them the best of luck in seeking it. I take the view that they have not properly comprehended the complexities of the task and will need the EEA agreement as a fallback position. I rather suspect the EEA or a clone of it will be central to the Brexit settlement.
The question of whether parliament should be involved is a more vexed issue. Parliament would seemingly prefer to bind the governments hands and take leaving the single market off the table completely. The EEA to them is a means of parking Brexit rather than a stepping stone to a particular endgame - so when the hardliner protest that the remainers in parliament do not intend to honour the spirit of the referendum, they are quite correct. They only reason they want a vote is to act as a blocker.
Where the hardliners come unstuck is their lack of a credible destination for Brexit and have failed to acknowledge the depth of integration, or the way in which global trade has evolved into a rules based system which uses the same foundations as the EU for its regulations and standards. We can leave the single market but we are left with more or less the same regulatory codes, little scope for divergence and unless we rip up contracts and treaties then we will be paying for legacy obligations for some years to come. It may at one time have been desirable to leave the single market but in 2016 there is very little point.
The insistence on leaving the single market is on the basis of a universal insistence that remaining in the single market means that freedom of movement is non negotiable, despite the existence of instances where it very much has been renegotiated. This is where the fault line lies. Remainers mainly seek the EEA in order to safeguard freedom of movement.
This blog is somewhat ambivalent in that the demand for low skilled labour will tail off in due course as massive advances in agricultural robotics will soon curtail the demand for unskilled labour. I would rather keep our options open but I am seemingly in the minority there. Whether we like it or not though, some control of EU migration is part of the mandate even if it is on the basis of a misunderstanding deliberately massaged by Farage and his fellow travellers.
What matters is that there is a mandate to leave the EU. In this, calls for parliamentary sovereignty fall on deaf ears. This being the same parliament which readily handed over exclusive powers to the EU without seeking the consent of the people.
Parliament cannot be trusted to respect the instructions of the people. They have shown that they have little regard for the will of the public time and again which is in part a reason why the leave campaign won. The only thing that matters here is the sovereignty of the British people - and in that, like it or not, the only power fully committed to an attempt at delivering a full Brexit is Mrs May's government. In acting on behalf of the British public they are more legitimate than parliament.
But this underscores the fundamental error of eurosceptics in campaigning for parliamentary sovereignty. Parliament has always been sovereign. It could have chosen to leave the EU at any time at any time but wouldn't have without a direct threat to their ownership of power. That is what makes parliament intolerable.
I find the dictatorial rule of parliament every bit as offensive as Brussels. The periodic voting rituals we hold are merely the process we employ to elect dictators for the period of five years; dictators who need not defer to the people in the time between. For sure, the voting rituals we have keeps them roughly in line but it has allowed them to get away with far too much - not least signing away powers to the EU without our consent.
And this brings us back to those question of legitimacy. Over the decades, successive governments have sought to conceal the true nature of the EU and taken us further in by the use of parliamentary technicalities rather than seeking permission. The EU was always a machination of our political class whereby the sovereingty of the people has been undermined by parliament for its own ends. That is why Brexit is not enough.
As much as we do not want these malign parasites frustrating the process of Brexit we do not want them having the power to reverse or subvert the Article 50 settlement. Never again can we allow them to enter such binding and consequential arrangements without seeking explicit permission. To that end we need to stop festishising parliamentary sovereigty and demand a recognition that the people are sovereign - not parliament. With that comes a new constitution that prohibits the transfer of powers owned by the people.
When we have a system that brings about its own political ecosystem which has a wholly separate set of values to the rest of the country, amplified by way of being located in London, it cannot possibly represent the people nor can it take legitimate decisions. The gulf between the people and the policies enacted in their name is vast and there are insufficient defensive measures to stop our parliament defying our will. We need far more direct democracy.
Since the inception of the EU lawmaking has changed. We can no longer expect that we can make all of our own rules and we increasingly adopt rules from the global level, bypassing the EU entirely. This is what made Brexit necessary. In this MPs are no longer the lawmakers, they are merely the goalkeepers and scrutineers. They serve as our line of defense against national and international government - but in that we need a new constitution where by the public have defences against their parliament and a better means of holding them to account.
At the core of this is a question of democratic legitimacy and ensuring that never again can our so-called representatives hand our powers away. There is no point in retrieving powers from Brussels if we are to leave them in the hands of Westminster. Meanwhile, if MPs take it upon themselves to subvert the verdict of the people in a fundamental constitutional matter like Brexit then they are playing with fire. If majoritarian rule applies only when convenient to them then they have turned their backs on democracy. The consequences of which are profound. Brexit has divided the nation for the time being but reversing it will shatter it.
Tuesday 11 October 2016
Why Brexiteers are silent about the slide in Sterling
Brexiteers are silent about the slide in Sterling. Why? Well, the simple answer is that we don't care. In volatile markets things can slide and keep sliding on the basis of deeply spurious reasoning. All it takes is a rumour or a scare for the scribblers to panic and then the ForEx computer algorithms kick in.
Much of this is being deliberately massaged by those who would like the markets to think a hard Brexit is on the cards. Things go up, things go down - but nobody makes any money if things stay the same. Somebody always profits from market volatility. Sooner or later it will become apparent that "hard Brexit" isn't true and the markets will self correct. Either way it doesn't matter. What it might suggest in the longer run is that the pound has been overvalued for a long time.
What it does mean though is a change. Some sectors lose, some sectors win. At some point a natural equilibrium will be reached where the value will bounce back to where it should be. On the other side we will see what things look like and build the new settlement on that.
All of this though is financial blather. As far as the average voter is concerned it makes sod all difference. We lived through what was supposedly the biggest financial crisis since forever in 2008 and various wild fluctuations ever since. For most of us, it makes no difference. All we know is that the UK economy has been stagnating for some time. The numbers on somebody's spreadsheet might say different but insofar as it makes a difference to our lives, it's all irrelevant. We want change.
My friend Jackart on Twitter says it best. "Democracy can cope with war, disaster, pestilence, and rival ideologies. What it cannot cope with is the ennui of an acceptable present". A theme explored on this very blog. Humanity thrives on renewal and reinvention.
The thing about centrist politics and a social democratic consensus is that it lends itself to managerialism that exudes politics in favour of technocracy. And that's ok for the most part in that managerial streamlining and homogenisation of trade does make us materially better off, but Mr Jackart chooses the right word. Ennui. Brexit is an expression of spiritual ennui. Affluenza if you like.
And that's where the illustration above comes into play. This hyper-regulated culture we have built leads to a broader apathy and spiritual atrophy which is not really noticeable until contrasted with immigrants from Eastern Europe. It's a dynamic I instantly recognise. We are raised no in the tradition of regulatory conformity and obedience to the point of uselessness.
It has actually gotten so bad that some of the more famous nightclubs of London have door searches and breathalysers - and punters queue up like cattle to be violated by a quasi-militia. We've even got to the point where people look for no smoking signs when lighting up outdoors, and office workers ring up facilities management for permission to open a window.
In this you have to ask how we could have ended up this way? The answer is that for all the petty regulatory intrusions on our lives there is a vast state which can afford to enforce it. I'm now pretty sure I break a regulation or by-law every time I leave the house simply by existing.
And this underpins our relationship with the state. Look at every sign in public spaces. Everything carries either a threat of imprisonment or a fine. Virtually everything that comes through my letterbox comes with rudely worded demands and threats. This ought to be intolerable yet we accept it.
What we have is a UK which is steadily becoming wealthier on paper but the benefits are not evenly distributed. London gets richer thus local authorities have more to spend - but the people themselves are not better off by their own estimations. And they are the best people to judge.
Having the state dictate who can be paid what and on what terms prevents people from organising their own affairs - from casual labour to childcare. For all the remainer reactionary ranting about losing our liberalism, the one thing that might make us more free to live our lives as we choose - and culturally reinvent - might actually be a period of government austerity.
That to my mind is what will ultimately secure Britain's future. Britain is globally renowned for its cultural exports from the Beatles to the rave revolution. Every single music revolution we have had has been central to a political reinvention. And that is pivotal to the UKs spiritual and cultural well-being.
In this I invite readers to watch this short sketch from Doug Stanhope, describing how the modern generation of youth is unbelievably conformist and sad. We are well overdue a cultural revolution that has parents worried once more about radical and uncontrollable youth. We need bored and skint kids creating things and fucking like rabbits. Spare us from the tedium of economic growth and prosperity!
This blog makes the case for an orderly transition out of the EU because I think that will be enough. But a big nihilistic part of me doesn't care either way just so long as we leave the EU. I really don't care about the freedom of some tosspot jet-setting stockbroker if it comes at the expense of a cultural and political reinvention. If austerity is what it takes then bring it on.
On the other side of this, however long it takes, we'll have a better, more liberal Britain and if we do it right we'll have put our ever more intrusive state back in its box. In the end, the only real way to do that is to starve it of money.
As to the economics of it all, I take the view that global trade has stagnated for a very long time. We have little in terms of material to export but one thing we do have is ideas and cultural exports - and so that reinvention is ultimately very necessary to our economic future.
I take the view that if you are not in control of your own trade policy then you are not in control of your economy. Now that we are leaving the EU the entire political apparatus is talking about trade for the first time in two generations. It is that which will drag us out of the doldrums, not some monolithic centralising authority that even remainers hate if they're honest about it. If Brexit means taking one step backwards to got two steps forward then it gets my vote.
In the end, Brexit was always a longer term punt. Just listening to James O'Brien demolish a rather vague Brexit voter on LBC tells us that Brits may not have understood the implications of Brexit but they did know it would mean a period of uncertainty and economic stress. They took the gamble anyway. They were rolling the dice on the basis that we can only gain from change. And that is the leap of faith I also make.
So go ahead. Have your mass panic about a currency slide, but for most of us it makes no tangible difference to our lives. We can and will adapt and in the end our quality of life will be better for it. The wealth of the nation is just numbers on a screen. The spiritual and cultural health of the nation is equally important and without periodic revolution we cannot count on maintaining our influence as a cultural centre of the world.
If the slow decline into managerialism under the watchful eye of CCTV everywhere you go is the wealth you dream of then you were right to vote to remain. I thank the lord that that the majority of people think otherwise. The next few years will be interesting and fun. Our lives will change and we will be better because we rise to new challenges. Every improvement in my life was when circumstances have shifted me out of my comfort zone. Imagine what might happen if it happens to everybody all at once?
Subscribe to:
Posts (Atom)